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DIABETES CASE MANAGEMENT

NW0604: ONLINE CONTINUING ED CHRONICLE -- JUNE 2004

DIABETES CASE MANAGEMENT

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Article 1: National Diabetes Fact Sheet
Article 2: Glucose Meters & Diabetes Management
Article 3: Strategies for Reducing Morbidity and Mortality from Diabetes through --

  • Health Care Systems Interventions and
  • Diabetes Self-Management Education in Community Settings

OBJECTIVES

1. Describe Diabetes and its types.
2. Discuss the complications of diabetes.
3. Explain the use of Glucose Meters in the management of diabetes and identify new technologies in:

  • Alternative site testing
  • Minimally-invasive glucose meters
  • Non-invasive glucose meters

4. List and review six other diabetes management tests.
5. Discuss seven population-oriented interventions that can be implemented by health-care organizations and communities to reduce morbidity, mortality and quality of life of persons with diabetes.

OUTLINES


ARTICLE #1: NATIONAL DIABETES FACT SHEET
GENERAL INFORMATION
  • What is diabetes?
  • Treating diabetes
  • Prediabetes: Impaired glucose tolerance and impaired fasting glucose
  • Prevention or delay of diabetes
  • Prevention of diabetes complications
NATIONAL ESTIMATES ON DIABETES
  • Methods
  • Total prevalence of diabetes in the United States
  • Prevalence of diagnosed diabetes among people under 20 years of age
  • Total prevalence of diabetes among people aged 20 years or older
  • Total prevalence of diabetes by race/ethnicity among people aged 20 years or older
  • Incidence of diabetes
  • Deaths
  • Complications
  • Cost


ARTICLE #2: GLUCOSE METERS & DIABETES MANAGEMENT

Glucose Meters & Diabetes Management

When people with diabetes can control their blood sugar (glucose), they are more likely to stay healthy. People with diabetes use two kinds of management devices: glucose meters and other diabetes management tests. Glucose meters help people with diabetes check their blood sugar at home, school, work, and play. Other blood and urine tests reveal trends in diabetes management and help identify diabetes complications.

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Section 1: Glucose Meters

  • Self-Monitoring of Blood Glucose
  • Choosing a Glucose Meter
  • Using Your Glucose Meter
    • Learning to Use Your Glucose Meter
    • Instructions for Using Glucose Meters
    • Important Features of Glucose Meters
    • Factors that Affect Glucose Meter Performance
    • Making Sure Your Meter Works Properly
  • User Experiences with Glucose Meters
  • New Technologies: Alternative Site Testing
  • Minimally-Invasive and Non-Invasive Glucose Meters
  • How FDA Regulates Glucose Meters
  • Reporting Problems with Glucose Meters to FDA
  • Performance Goals for Blood Glucose Meters
  • A Brief History of Self-Monitoring of Blood Glucose with Glucose Meters

Section 2: Other Diabetes Management Tests

  • Glycosylated Hemoglobin (Hb A1c)
  • Glycosylated Serum Proteins
  • Urine Glucose
  • Urine and Blood Ketones
  • MicroAlbumin
  • Cholesterol

ARTICLE #3: Strategies for Reducing Morbidity and Mortality from Diabetes through --

  • Health Care Systems Interventions and
  • Diabetes Self-Management Education in Community Settings

1. Summary
2. Background
3. Introduction
4. Methods
5. Results
6.Using these Recommendations in Communities and Health Care Systems
7. References

 
 
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